Growth of sumsets in abelian semigroups

نویسنده

  • Melvyn B. Nathanson
چکیده

Let S be an abelian semigroup, written additively, that contains the identity element 0. Let A be a nonempty subset of S. The cardinality of A is denoted |A|. For any positive integer h, the sumset hA is the set of all sums of h not necessarily distinct elements of A. We define hA = {0} if h = 0. Let A1, . . . , Ar, and B be nonempty subsets of S, and let h1, . . . , hr be nonnegative integers. We denote by B + h1A1 + · · ·+ hrAr (1)

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Polynomial growth of sumsets in abelian semigroups

Let S be an abelian semigroup, and A a finite subset of S. The sumset hA consists of all sums of h elements of A, with repetitions allowed. Let |hA| denote the cardinality of hA. Elementary lattice point arguments are used to prove that an arbitrary abelian semigroup has polynomial growth, that is, there exists a polynomial p(t) such that |hA| = p(h) for all sufficiently large h. Lattice point ...

متن کامل

Generalizations of Khovanskĭı’s theorems on growth of sumsets in abelian semigroups

We show that if P is a lattice polytope in the nonnegative orthant of R and χ is a coloring of the lattice points in the orthant such that the color χ(a+b) depends only on the colors χ(a) and χ(b), then the number of colors of the lattice points in the dilation nP of P is for large n given by a polynomial (or, for rational P , by a quasipolynomial). This unifies a classical result of Ehrhart an...

متن کامل

On Compact Divisible Abelian Semigroups

The algebraic structure of divisible abelian semigroups has been studied in [9] and [l]. Some results on the topological and algebraic structure of compact uniquely divisible abelian semigroups have been obtained in [4] and [5]. A statement of equivalent conditions for a compact abelian semigroup to be divisible is presented in the present paper. Some of the results in [4] are extended to subun...

متن کامل

John-type Theorems for Generalized Arithmetic Progressions and Iterated Sumsets

A classical theorem of Fritz John allows one to describe a convex body, up to constants, as an ellipsoid. In this article we establish similar descriptions for generalized (i.e. multidimensional) arithmetic progressions in terms of proper (i.e. collision-free) generalized arithmetic progressions, in both torsion-free and torsion settings. We also obtain a similar characterization of iterated su...

متن کامل

A Survey of Problems and Results on Restricted Sumsets

Additive number theory is currently an active field related to combinatorics. In this paper we give a survey of problems and results concerning lower bounds for cardinalities of various restricted sumsets with elements in a field or an abelian group. 1. Erdős-Heilbronn conjecture and the polynomial method Let A = {a1, . . . , ak} and B = {b1, . . . , bl} be two finite subsets of Z with a1 < · ·...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008